Browse by People
Search the archive using names of historical figures and individuals mentioned in the collection.
Index PeopleThis site helps newcomers understand who was involved, where it happened, and how repression worked; through people, places, events, laws, organisations, and themes.
Start exploringFocus on Political Repression in Southern Africa was a serial publication produced by the International Defense and Aid Fund (IDAF), an organization dedicated to documenting and challenging apartheid-era injustice. Published from the 1960s through the 1980s, Focus provided clear, accessible reporting on political trials, security laws, censorship, prisoner conditions, and everyday experiences of state repression across South Africa and neighboring countries. Written for an international audience, the publication combined investigative reporting, legal analysis, and first-hand testimony to expose abuses that were otherwise hidden from the global public. This digital collection brings together issues of Focus to support research, teaching, and general understanding of how apartheid systems operated—and how people and organizations resisted them.
Search the archive using names of historical figures and individuals mentioned in the collection.
Index PeopleFind material by location, from countries and provinces to towns, prisons, and police stations.
Index PlacesFollow thematic threads, for example abductions and banishments, across the archive.
Index SubjectsActivists, victims, officials, and witnesses linked to key moments.
Browse PeopleCountries, cities, prisons, and sites of protest across the region.
Browse PlacesProtests, massacres, trials, and states of emergency.
Browse EventsHow raids, harassment, and detention targeted women in homes, workplaces, and public spaces.
gender
violence
home raids
Student protests against Afrikaans as a medium of instruction met with lethal force. Key actors, routes, and aftermath.
student protest
police violence
education
Chris Hani, General Secretary of the South African Communist Party and former chief of staff of Umkhonto we Sizwe, was an important figure in the liberation struggle who was assassinated in Kempton Park during the transition to democracy.
South African Communist Partyt
Assasinations
Exile